Why does a cat have blood from under its tail: is it flowing or dripping, what should the owner do, should he worry?

Unfortunately, not all interactions we have with our cat are head-banging and comfortable naps. As guardian cats, we have responsibilities that require a little more privacy. Monitoring our cat's health means monitoring every part of her. Since parasites and gastrointestinal problems are relatively common in cats, it is important to check their anal health. We cannot communicate verbally with cats, so we must observe physical symptoms and behavioral changes to assess their health.

If you see your cat leaking fluid from her anus , you wonder what could be to blame. HowMeow.com analyzes the different types of fluid that may be coming from your cat and links the various causes that may be present.

What fluid is coming from my cat's anus??

While we must be vigilant in caring for our cat's health, it is important to recognize the symptoms of the condition and what may be a relatively common occurrence. This is why we need to observe the different types of fluid that may be coming out of your cat's rear end. Here are some of the possible colors, along with their likely source:

• Brown Fluid If your cat has brown fluid from the rectum, it is likely due to diarrhea. The causes of diarrhea vary, but most cases are related to diet. Since this is a symptom of many other conditions, it is important that you take them to the vet if it lasts more than 24-48 hours...
• Yellow Liquid Yellow liquid can also be part of diarrhea, but it can also be a sign that the cat has eaten something that has changed that color. However, if it is clear with a yellowish tint, it may be from the anal glands instead of the anus itself.
• Clear Fluid If you see clear fluid coming out of your cat's anus, it is likely due to your anal glands. If your cat is a little under the weather, then you may have some clear mucus coming from the anus. However, it could also be a sign of something more problematic, such as parasites, bacterial overgrowth, colitis, or even tumors, so you should contact your vet.
• Red Liquid If you see blood coming out of your cat's anus, then you should know that there are two main types. If it is bright red, then it is fresh blood and is likely coming from the anus itself. If it is dark red or brown, then it is overcooked and means that something is wrong in the gastrointestinal tract.

Prevention is always better than cure, so if you see a problem, you should take your cat to the vet for an evaluation. If they think it's a symptom of something more serious, they can run the appropriate tests...

What should an owner do if he notices blood under his cat’s tail?

Haemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are swelling (varicose veins) of the veins of the perianal area of ​​the rectum.

Occurs under the influence of the following factors:

• unbalanced nutrition with a random selection of natural products or ready-made economy class food;
• overfeeding with scraps of meat and fish, constipation and overstrain of hemorrhoidal veins develops;
• obesity;
• treating fried food and confectionery;
• worminess.

Blood is noticed by accident. A sick cat constantly licks its tail. Purple formations protrude from the anus. Droplets of blood are found in the stool.

If ulcers have not formed, the diet is adjusted, the cat is switched to ready-made food of at least a premium class, anthelmintic drugs are used, washed with clean water, lubricated with antiseptic ointment or melted rectal suppositories.

In case of ulcerations, contact a veterinary surgeon. Prevention consists of rational feeding and quarterly deworming.

Anal fissure

It occurs due to constant straining due to constipation or injury from a swallowed inedible object, most often small bones.

After consultation with a veterinarian, topical anti-inflammatory drugs are taken. Prevention methods are the same as for hemorrhoids.

Be sure to read:

One of the cat's eyes is watering: reasons, what to do at home, medications and folk methods

Inflammation of the paraanal glands

Paired glands are located on the sides of the anus and are designed to mark territory, as well as scare away large predatory animals. Suspicion of paraproctitis is caused by excessive licking under the tail. In case of serious lesions, droplets of blood are released.

In an advanced state, suppuration develops and fistulas form. A veterinarian can clean the glands if the owner applies in a timely manner. Prescribe therapeutic food for cats with digestive disorders, containing an increased amount of dietary fiber.

Diet food

If suppuration develops, antimicrobial external, internal or parenteral agents are used. In advanced situations, the paraanal glands are removed. Prevention consists of periodic cleaning of the glands. A cat owner can acquire the skills to remove secretions on their own. Prevention is the same as for hemorrhoids.

Isosporosis

The protozoal disease affects kittens up to six months old in a nursery or shelter with crowded housing, or at home when fed with raw meat contaminated with isospores. An alternative route of infection is eating an infected mouse caught by a teenager or mother. Sick pets refuse food, water, and have bloody diarrhea.

Since parasites enter into a symbiotic relationship with bacteria, treatment consists of the use of coccidiostats and sulfonamide drugs. In case of severe dehydration, plasma substitutes are administered intravenously or subcutaneously. Humans can also become infected with Isosporosis, but the pathogens are species-specific and cat parasites are not dangerous to the host.

To prevent disease, avoid feeding your pets raw meat. Provide comfort and complete feeding.

Anticoagulant poisoning

After the harvest is completed, mice leave the empty fields and settle near human habitation. People carry out deratization and poisoned mice become easy prey for cats. Pets are more sensitive than rodents to the active ingredients of rat poison - anticoagulants.

Blood loses its ability to clot, so after eating prey, the cat develops bloody diarrhea. Other signs are depression, drooling, vomiting, refusal of water and food. If left untreated, the animal dies. The veterinarian prescribes drugs that increase blood clotting, detoxicants, and plasma substitute.

Be sure to read:

Dry nose in a cat: reasons, what should be normal, good or bad, what to do

If the cat was saved, but goes hunting again, repeated poisoning ends in death. There is no way to prevent your cat from eating poisoned mice or rats.

Tumors

In rare cases, pets develop intestinal polyps. These are benign tumors that make it difficult to defecate or cause digestive problems with blood.

Sometimes a polyp protrudes from the anus and retracts back. In some situations, malignant degeneration occurs. Treatment is surgical. If oncology is diagnosed, radiation or chemical therapy is prescribed. Prevention has not been developed.

Cats anal glands

A cat's anal glands, or anal sacs, are located on either side of the anus. They would be at five and seven on the clock. Since they are a gland that secretes fluid, it is used for two main purposes:

• Lubrication of stool to facilitate bowel movements.
• Create a unique scent that cats use to identify and mark territory.

They can be found by pressing on the anus area, but they are usually not very noticeable. If any, it may be due to inflammation or another cause of swelling. Because they contain a unique scent, it is not uncommon to see other cats smelling this area as a means of greeting.

When a cat defecates, the feces pushes the glands and causes them to secrete fluid . However, there are other circumstances that can cause the anal sphincter to contract, in turn compressing the anal glands and emptying them. An example is fear, such as what a cat might experience when visiting a veterinary clinic. When this happens, you may see a clear liquid coming out of your cat's anus...

Symptoms

It is impossible not to notice urinary incontinence in a pet. Wet spots remain in those places where the cat has just stood or sat, while she always has wet fur on the inner thighs, under the tail.

In addition, the animal's behavior changes. Cats are naturally very clean animals, trained to use a litter tray from an early age. With involuntary urine discharge, embarrassment can happen at any time - during sleep or wakefulness, when the cat simply does not have time to run to the tray.

Realizing that she made a puddle in the wrong place, the poor guy looks scared and restless. And if the owners begin to swear, express indignation at the offense, and even more so resort to punitive measures, then this becomes very stressful for the animal.

Based on the degree of urine output, several forms of incontinence are distinguished:

1. Undermining. Urine is released involuntarily in a small volume, dropwise, after physical exertion. The general condition of the cat is unsatisfactory.
2. Constant selection. Urine leaks every time after any movement or change in the position of the cat’s body. The back and stomach are constantly wet. The litter where he rests is thoroughly saturated with urine. The animal smells bad and, experiencing severe discomfort, constantly licks itself.
3. Urge incontinence. The cat does not feel the urge to urinate. Because of this, the bladder becomes full and urine leaks randomly. This worries the pet, who does not understand what is happening to him. He needs to be reassured, but under no circumstances should he be scolded.
4. Stressful. Urine flows out in different volumes - from a few drops to copious discharge.

Regardless of how often and in what volume the cat excretes urine, you should immediately take your pet to a veterinary clinic, where he will be examined by a veterinarian.

Anal glands are affected in cats

The impact means that the anal gland canal is blocked and prevents its release. This causes the gland to fill with fluid and swell. It is usually not painful unless accompanied by infection. However, this will be inconvenient and will expand. If your cat has dark brown and thick fluid coming from the anus, the cat may be suffering from strokes .

Fluid in the gland accumulates because it cannot cleanse the glands properly or at all. This can happen because the cat's feces are too soft or small to put pressure on the glands. It may also be due to a foreign object or infection that is blocking the gland. The main way to solve this problem is to manually express the gland (see below). It is possible that the expression of the gland should continue for a short time until the underlying problem is resolved.

However, this is not the only way to treat anal gland blocks . It is necessary to make changes in lifestyle, especially those related to diet. You may need to add a little more fiber to their food to give them proper nutrition. All of this should be discussed with your veterinarian...

Fetid and putrid odor from the mouth

Pleasant communication consists of a verbal component.

But in addition to words, on a subconscious level, a person evaluates his interlocutor by appearance, gestures and breath. More than a quarter of the world's population suffers from halitosis.

This is why most chewing gum advertisements are based on breath freshening. Indeed, menthol flavoring perfectly neutralizes putrid breath.

And clean breathing creates an attractive image of a person. An unpleasant odor can create problems in communication, cause discomfort and self-doubt; the extreme manifestation of this condition is depression.

It happens, of course, that a person exaggerates the problem and it seems to him that his breath is stale. With the so-called pseudohalitosis, a psychotherapist who will understand the causes of self-doubt helps a lot.

Anal gland infection in cats

As we said earlier, damage is not the only reason why a cat's anal glands may not be working properly. Also known as sacculitis , anal gland infection in cats causes painful inflammation in one or both of the cat's anal glands. You should suspect an anal gland infection if your cat has clear or yellowish fluid, pus-like fluid, or even blood from the area. A veterinarian will be able to diagnose the problem and will likely prescribe antibiotics to treat...

Diagnosis and treatment

The appearance of bloody discharge under the tail, not associated with a physiological condition - estrus, requires contacting a qualified doctor for the necessary help. There are a large number of reasons for the appearance of blood in the tail area, and it is important to accurately determine the main one, which led to secondary symptoms.

Before going to the veterinary hospital, the pet owner can apply cold to the abdominal area and also give the pet complete rest. Cold helps relieve pain, narrow the lumen of blood vessels and stop bleeding for a short period.

Diagnosis of the pathological condition comes down to the following points:

• taking a general blood test from a vein;
• conducting a biochemical blood test to determine dysfunction of internal organs;
• analysis of urine and feces;
• ultrasonography;
• radiography.

The main task of the doctor is to stop the bleeding, find out the cause of the development and prescribe appropriate treatment for the underlying pathology. In case of uterine bleeding caused by injury or inflammation, surgical intervention is more often performed, the purpose of which is resection of the uterus (hysterotomy).

Doctors recommend sterilization with complete removal of the reproductive organs of animals that have reached sexual maturity and have no breeding value. Hysterotomy for bleeding from the uterus is also used for physiological abortion. This is due to the fact that applying ligatures to large blood vessels is always associated with risks. It is easier to remove the reproductive organ and appendages, thereby preventing the development of complications.

Diagnosed urolithiasis implies the use of special medications - antispasmodics and painkillers. Large stones formed in the genitourinary system require surgical intervention. After surgery and stone removal, it is important to follow a special diet.

Malignant neoplasms in the rectum or other parts of the large intestine are treated surgically, and are also supplemented by taking chemotherapy drugs that inhibit the growth of a malignant tumor.

Abscess in a cat's anal gland

An infection may just be the beginning of the problem if our cat has problems with your anal glands . If our cat has fluid coming out of his anus, as described in the previous section, we should take a look at the gland itself. When the gland becomes red, then purple and enlarged, we may suspect that an abscess has formed. In these cases, devastation alone will not solve the problem. An anal gland abscess can grow so large that it breaks the skin and becomes a fistula, which can be very uncomfortable and painful for the cat.

The veterinarian will clean the area and prescribe antibiotics, but surgery . Although some people may fear that anal abscess in cats may be cancerous, it is important to remember that this is unlikely as carcinoma of the saccule accounts for[s]0.5% of all feline skin neoplasms .

Please contact your operator for the cost of services not listed in the price list.

How to express a cat's anal gland

If you see that your cat is licking her anal area a lot and is unable to release anal discharge properly, you may need to evaluate the gland yourself. However, although you may need to manually express the glands, it is best to go to the vet the first time so they can both show you how to do it correctly and make sure your cat is exposed to best practices first. This will help you express your cat's anal glands more easily.

Ideally, you will want someone to help hold the cat while her anal gland expresses. This is because it can be a very uncomfortable and even painful procedure. Once you have someone restraining the cat, you should lift the tail and look for the glands. For this procedure, it is better to wear rubber or latex gloves. Using your thumb and forefinger, grasp the individual gland and squeeze it towards the anus, where fluid usually comes out. You may want to leave the newspaper as the smell of the secretion can be quite unpleasant. The anal gland secretion should be brown, so if it is not, you should talk to your veterinarian.

Treatment of paraanal inflammation

The main method of treating paraanal inflammation in cats is mechanical squeezing of accumulated secretions from the paraanal sinuses. There are several methods.

Before you begin, you must wash your hands and put on gloves. Next, you need to put pressure on the paraanal glands by putting gauze napkins on them first. It is necessary to use this method only if the secretion has retained its liquid form.

The next method is internal. After washing your hands first, insert your index finger into the cat's anus. And with your thumb, gently press on the outside of the gland to release the secretion. This method can help when the anal sinuses are filled with thick secretions.

If the cleansing process takes place in a laboratory laboratory setting, then after the glands have been cleansed, they are washed with antiseptics using a catheter.

The doctor may also prescribe antibiotics. The cat is given a rectal suppository against inflammatory processes. Usually the effect is noticeable a few days after these manipulations.

In exceptional cases, procedures are resumed several more times.

If the animal does not allow this procedure to be carried out due to pain in the area of ​​inflammation, then the sick cat is given an anesthetic drug. After which manipulations are carried out.

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Is this anal fluid?

If you see your cat losing fluid from the anal area, it is likely due to one of the above reasons. However, you must be very careful to correctly identify the source. In the case of women, we must ensure that the secretion comes from the anus and not from the vulva. If there is discharge that is pink, bloody, or contains pus, then it may be a reproductive problem. If your cat has not been spayed, she may be pregnant. However, such discharge can also be a sign of infection of the uterus or piometra . In any case, you should seek veterinary help immediately to determine the problem and find a course of treatment...

This article is purely informational. HowMeow.ru does not have the right to prescribe veterinary treatment or diagnose. We invite you to take your pet to the vet if you are suffering from any illness or pain.

Prevention of paraanal inflammation

In order to avoid the disease and all subsequent painful procedures on the cat, it is necessary to know the signs of peri-anal inflammation in the cat and take preventive actions, namely: check the condition of the glands every couple of days, or take them to the hospital for an examination.

Avoid overeating as a result of constipation. Increase the animal’s motor activity through various games.

When the disease develops into chronic status, it is possible to completely remove the anal glands, since they do not perform any vital functions in the body of a pet.

When to contact a veterinarian

Be sure to seek advice from a specialist if the appearance of an unpleasant odor is accompanied by:

• an increase or decrease in temperature indicators;
• refusal of food;
• refusal of water;
• restless, anxious behavior;
• a sharp deterioration in the quality of coat and skin;
• intoxication of the body;
• problems with bowel movements and bladder emptying.

If an unpleasant odor emanates from a cat, it means that it is either not being properly cared for or the animal is sick. If hygiene standards are observed, it is better for owners to show their pet to a veterinarian, who will conduct a comprehensive examination, identify the factors that provoked the appearance of a “bad” odor and prescribe competent treatment.

When a cat stinks, there are physiological and pathological reasons. In the first case, the situation is less dangerous, and the unpleasant odor is associated with the diet and characteristics of the pet’s body. If the pet suddenly begins to smell bad, while other unpleasant symptoms and changes in the cat’s behavior are recorded, then this indicates pathology. If your kitten starts to smell, it is recommended to take him to the vet.

Should a healthy cat smell?

Nature took care of the hunting cat and provided for the absence of smell. “Washing” the cat is of great importance. Animal saliva contains lysozyme. This is an enzyme that, when contacted by microorganisms, immediately destroys their membranes.

The smell of flesh is the smell of microorganisms. It is they who, by multiplying, reveal their presence. The higher the population, the stronger the odor emanating from the microbe's breeding site. By destroying the microflora on itself, the cat normalizes it and prevents reproduction.

The cat washes itself often because the enzyme is very unstable. When it comes into contact with air, it quickly breaks down and must be applied again and again. If a cat feels good, it will not be lazy. Constant washing is a guarantee that there will be no odor.

Reasons for “bad” behavior

The main factor behind cats urinating frequently outside of the litter box is stress. It can be caused by other pets or the arrival of strangers. The cat must feel safe and at peace, only then can the problem be solved.

Reward your cat every time she uses the litter box to go to the toilet. Remember to clean and wash it with disinfectant on a regular basis. Each animal, if there are several of them, should have its own cat litter box. You might even consider storing an extra tray.

To remove odor, it is fundamentally recommended to castrate the cat and sterilize the cat.