Discharge in a cat before birth: signs of normality and abnormalities

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Often, discharge from a cat on the outer labia is not considered normal and signals a problem with the animal’s health. Of course, you shouldn’t immediately panic and imagine a serious illness, because in some cases, discharge from the loop does not pose any danger.

But it won’t hurt to show your pet to a good veterinarian, since self-diagnosis is ineffective and is fraught with complications and consequences. Discharges can be very diverse :

  1. purulent;
  2. blood;
  3. watery;
  4. transparent;
  5. cloudy;
  6. white;
  7. gray;
  8. brown.

Main symptoms of urethritis

The first signs of the disease are frequent and difficult urination.
The animal sits on the tray for a long time, trying to urinate. A little later, severe pain when urinating is added to these symptoms. Blood can often be seen in the urine, and purulent discharge from the urethra appears. The cat loses his appetite and starts drinking a lot. In this case, very little urine is released from the bladder. There is a sharp increase in temperature, fever, and aggressiveness. With urethritis, cats cannot go to the toilet and sit in the litter box for a long time.

If treatment is not started in time, then complete intoxication of the body occurs: the animal begins to salivate profusely, a sharp unpleasant odor of acetone appears, emanating from the skin, saliva and urine, photophobia, and weakness.

This condition is called the acute form of urethritis, and it is often accompanied by complete or partial blockage of the urethra. There is also a chronic course of the disease, in which the cat urinates without difficulty, but often and painfully, and completely cured urethritis appears again and again. As soon as the animal becomes hypothermic or catches a cold, all the symptoms of the disease return.

Prevention measures

  1. Timely vaccination against infectious diseases.
  2. Regularly treat your cat for external and internal parasites.
  3. Isolation from stray or sick animals.
  4. Compliance with sanitary standards and rules for keeping pets.
  5. Excluding your pet's access to substances that can cause allergies.
  6. A balanced diet and not overfeeding the cat with treats.

If a cat walks outside, dust, dirt, and small debris may get into its eyes. It should be thoroughly examined every time after a walk, and for the purpose of prevention, you can periodically apply lotions and compresses with warm infusions of chamomile, calendula, and tea.

Nutrition

Dangerous

The appearance of some discharge requires attention and prompt assistance. Their occurrence can be provoked by:

  • Development of a malignant tumor. With cancer, purulent discharge with a foul odor comes from the uterus. They indicate destruction of soft tissues. It is impossible to treat the pathology at home; you should immediately consult a doctor.
  • Decomposition of the placenta. Sometimes after childbirth the placenta does not come out completely. The cat begins to behave lethargically, and watery discharge with bloody clots appears from under its tail. Cleaning must be done at a veterinary clinic.
  • Uterine injury. The animal can be injured if surgery is unsuccessful. In this case, the discharge from the anterior passage is profuse and contains a large amount of blood. The cat must be provided with complete rest and other animals should not be allowed near. Place the bed in a separate room. It is impossible to determine the nature of the injury on your own; the help of veterinarians is required.
  • Inflammation of the genital organs. Occurs for various reasons: due to hypothermia or infection after childbirth. The cat licks itself frequently and experiences frequent, painful urination. Often the infection enters the bladder, which leads to cystitis. It is necessary to protect the cat from drafts and not let it go outside. If infections are found in the urine, a course of antibiotic treatment is necessary.
  • Vaginitis. The acute form of the disease can be the result of trauma during childbirth. Chronic vaginitis occurs as a complication after serious illnesses, such as chlamydia. Vaginitis comes in different types. With serous vaginitis, the discharge is cloudy, transparent, and is accompanied by the appearance of ulcers on the soft tissues of the vagina. Catarrhal-purulent vaginitis is characterized by cloudy yellow or white discharge and inflammation of the area under the tail. If vaginitis is not treated, it will develop into other diseases, such as cystitis and endometritis.
  • Vaginal phlegmon. The cat's genitals swell and ulcers appear on them. The animal's temperature rises and there is purulent discharge with pieces of dead mucous.
  • Endometritis. During this disease, the mucous membrane of the inner surface of the uterus becomes inflamed. The causes of the disease are varied, but most often it is a sexually transmitted infection and a side effect of drugs that suppress desire. Discharge with endometritis is spotting, profuse, mixed with blood. The cat takes a pose as if preparing to urinate, meows and arches its back.
  • Pyometra. This is one of the forms of purulent endometritis. It is safe only for a castrated cat whose uterus and both ovaries were removed during sterilization. The main reasons are problems with hormonal levels, which are most often caused by drugs against desire, and incompletely cured endometritis. The cat feels unwell, lethargic, and white vaginal discharge appears.

What to do

Abnormal bleeding like the ones described can be very alarming, but remember to remain calm. Just be aware that if this happens, contact your veterinarian immediately because different treatments will be needed depending on the cause. Additionally, some diseases that cause bleeding can be fatal if not treated promptly.

Also remember that you should never self-medicate your cat or ignore his symptoms of illness or discomfort.

This article is for informational purposes only; we cannot prescribe veterinary treatment or make any diagnosis on the site. We recommend that you take your pet to the vet if he has any problems or discomfort.

What kind of discharge in cats is considered unhealthy?

Suspicions of a pathological process are caused by vaginal discharge of the following type and consistency:

  1. White, if they are not associated with pregnancy or childbirth, then indicate vaginitis or pyometra. An additional pathological symptom is an unpleasant odor.
  2. Yellow-colored or bloody, foul-smelling, occur with postpartum endometritis or miscarriage.

Purulent discharge

The inflammatory process begins with the release of liquid transparent mucus, which gradually thickens, becomes opaque, first white, then acquires a creamy, yellowish, greenish or brown color. Darkening of the exudate is a sign indicating the death of mucosal tissue.

Your cat is bleeding: what to do?

When blood flows from the vagina in drops, clots, or along with exudate, it means that the cat has developed hematometra - a life-threatening illness.

The symptom indicates a violation of the integrity of blood vessels. In this case, urgent veterinary assistance is required.

Mucus discharge

Usually the presence of such a symptom goes unnoticed - the intensity is low, the color and consistency are not so noticeable. And the animal behaves quite adequately. The cause of catarrhal discharge is usually vaginitis - inflammation of the vaginal mucosa. The clinic also reveals soreness of the vulva and redness of the mucous membrane of the vaginal vestibule. The reasons can be varied - postpartum complications, ingestion of microflora, consequences of endometritis. Often the cause of vaginitis in cats is the recent mating of the animal - the physiological features of cats can lead to increased inflammation of the mucous membrane. The presence of spines on the penis contributes to damage to the vagina. Usually the disease goes away on its own within 7 to 10 days without drug treatment. One has only to increase the supply of vitamins and completely balance the diet.

Pathology or normal phenomenon?

But first, we would like to reassure overly suspicious owners: if you see that in the first days after birth a small amount of mucous or bloody discharge is released from the cat’s genital tract, then there is nothing criminal in such a phenomenon. This is the norm.

To understand why these discharges appear in the first place, you need to know a little about the physiological characteristics of the postpartum uterus. After childbirth, the organ begins to gradually recover to its original state. This process is called "involution". During this process, the remaining pieces of the placenta, excess uterine epithelium, etc. are separated. All this comes out into the external environment in the form of postpartum discharge. At first they are cloudy, but soon they become transparent and viscous.

Thus, in the first few days, when the uterine cavity is cleansing on its own, there is no need to be afraid of discharge. O can persist for about three weeks, but still, with completely normal involution, the discharge should disappear after a week and a half.

Sometimes a small amount of dried “crusts” can be seen at the root of the animal’s tail. Discharge is not normal in all cases. And the uterus itself is not always “responsible” for their appearance.

Sometimes it is necessary to urgently seek help from a professional veterinarian:

  • If you miss the placenta (that is, three placentas were produced for four kittens), contact your veterinarian immediately! Retention of placenta in cats is a serious pathology, often accompanied by the development of purulent-necrotic endometritis. The treatment is difficult, long, and often requires surgical resection of the uterus.
  • If excessive bloody or watery discharge appears, you should immediately contact your veterinarian, regardless of the time that has passed since birth. Such “leaks” do not mean anything good.
  • Please note that any discharge you notice directly during pregnancy is always a sign of some kind of pathology.
  • Infections of the genitourinary system. Bladder diseases are very dangerous (since in females the infection can quickly penetrate the uterus), as well as diseases of the uterus itself. The latter is often indicated by purulent discharge from the external genitalia of the animal.
  • In addition to the previous point, we note that bladder cancer can have similar effects. Those. In this case, thick pus is released from the external genitalia, often mixed with pieces of destroyed tissue, but the uterus and other organs of the reproductive system will be fine.
  • Vaginitis (inflammation of the vagina). A very common complication of protracted, difficult labor (especially in primiparous animals), accompanied by the formation of numerous ruptures in the mucous membranes of the genital organs.
  • All pathologies of the blood coagulation system are extremely dangerous for cats who have given birth. If your pet has such diseases (we are talking about relatively mild cases), any wounds received during childbirth will bleed for a very long time. In severe cases, the animal will completely die from massive bleeding.
  • Again, during childbirth, foreign objects may enter the vagina, resulting in injury to the genital tract.
  • If a cat has enuresis (i.e. urinary incontinence), then constantly secreted urine will lead to chronic irritation of the mucous membranes and even to their inflammation. This outcome is caused (as a rule) by congenital or acquired defects of the ureters, but in cats such pathologies are quite rare in practice.
  • In extremely rare cases, an open defect (fistula) may form between the rectum and vagina. An extremely severe pathology leading to no less serious consequences. It is treated exclusively by surgery. If the disease is neglected, the animal will die from sepsis or similar causes.

All these signs can (and do) only indicate serious inflammatory processes in the organs of the reproductive system.

Possible pathologies

Most pathological causes are associated with inflammation and infection of the uterus. This can lead to infertility and even death. To avoid complications, it is necessary to diagnose the existing disease as soon as possible and begin its treatment.

Pyometra

The risk group includes unsterilized animals over 5 years old. Due to hormonal imbalance, pus accumulates in the uterus, so the cat develops copious brownish or cream-colored discharge. Spots of the corresponding color can be seen on the bedding and other resting places of the pet.

The most dangerous form of pyometra is closed. With this disease, the pus does not extend beyond the uterus. This is accompanied by acute pain and enlargement of the abdomen. Over time, the walls of the organ cannot withstand and become damaged. The contents spill into the abdominal cavity, causing the death of the animal.

Endometritis

If a cat's white discharge appeared shortly after birth, then placenta particles could remain in the uterus. Their rotting can provoke endometritis - inflammation of the uterine mucosa. In addition to delayed placenta, the disease can occur due to hormonal imbalance and infection of the genital organs.

The appearance of abundant mucopurulent exudate is accompanied by frequent urination, loss of milk and severe pain. An advanced form of endometritis is fraught with the development of pyometra, infertility and sepsis.

Hematometer

Scanty bleeding in a cat, accompanied by fever and cramping pain, is characteristic of hematometra. With this pathology, blood accumulates in the uterus, since it cannot pass through the endocervix (mucous membrane of the cervix). Narrowing or blockage of the cervical canal occurs due to:

  • muscle spasm;
  • abortion or miscarriage;
  • uterine fibroids;
  • congenital anomalies;
  • incorrectly performed operations;
  • frequent childbirth.

Accumulating blood attracts pathogenic microorganisms. Over time, this leads to purulent inflammation - pyometra.

Hydrometer

With a hydrometer, secretions produced by the uterine glands, transudate and exudate, accumulate in the uterus. If the cervical canal is open or only partially blocked, a small amount of white or clear fluid will leak from the loop. This pathology is most easily detected in a sterilized cat whose discharge is not typical.

Hydrometra is often a complication of the chronic form of endometritis. Over time, the walls of the uterus stretch and become thinner. Scarring and adhesions appear at the site of ruptures. Without timely assistance, death occurs.

Vaginitis

With vaginitis, the walls of the vagina become inflamed and covered with ulcers. The catarrhal-purulent form of the pathology is complicated by an abscess. A sick cat develops a viscous white discharge that resembles thick cream.

The main causes of the disease are a sharp decrease in immunity and postpartum vaginal trauma. Opportunistic bacteria (Escherichia coli, streptococci, staphylococci) living in the body are activated and cause infection.

Other diseases

In addition to the listed diseases, bleeding, copious mucus and pus can be a symptom of several other pathologies. These include:

  1. Malignant tumors
    . Blood appears not only in mucus, but also in urine and feces. As the condition worsens, pus is released. Oncology often occurs due to hormonal imbalances caused by taking drugs to suppress desire.
  2. Blood clotting disorder
    . Hematological pathology is accompanied by the appearance of scarlet liquid or clots.
  3. Vaginal phlegmon
    . Inflammation affects the subcutaneous fat of the vulva. Due to the gradual growth of the organ, abscesses appear. The pus coming out of the vulva has a mucous consistency.
  4. Uterine trauma
    . The appearance of scarlet blood shortly after sterilization is a complication caused by careless surgical intervention. In this case, it is better to call a veterinarian at home, since transporting the animal can aggravate its condition.
  5. Placental abruption or decomposition
    . When placental abruption occurs, brown clots appear from the loop. If the kittens die in the womb, the color changes to green. Decomposition adds a strong, unpleasant odor. Bleeding may also occur. If these symptoms occur, you must urgently contact a doctor to prevent the death of the animal.

To identify a possible cause, it is necessary to take into account all accompanying symptoms. If the pet is active, eats well and takes care of the kittens, then you don’t have to worry about her.

Endometritis

Inflammation of the uterine mucosa. The cause is genital infections. Animals walking on the street, young cats under 3 years of age, when using hormonal drugs for estrus, an unbalanced diet, difficult childbirth, and a hereditary tendency are at risk.

The disease is considered in acute or acquired form. Let's look at the symptoms. In the acquired form, symptoms are mild. The pet looks healthy in appearance, but often licks itself, so the cat’s blood from the uterus is not visible. The danger is that this form can become purulent. This is due to increased accumulation of secretions due to thickening of the uterine mucosa. The secretion is a favorable environment for the development of infections. Characterized by copious discharge and increased body temperature. Urgent medical assistance is required.

Symptoms in acute form

:

  • temperature increase;
  • loss of appetite;
  • copious discharge from the genital opening;
  • often arches his back and assumes a posture for urination;
  • abdominal enlargement;
  • the external genitalia are inflamed.

At an early stage, antibiotics and antimicrobials are used. In case of purulent form, sterilization is carried out. To increase the body's defenses, immunomodulators are prescribed.

What does white discharge mean?

The appearance of white discharge from the anus and organs of vision is always alarming, since in most cases the color change is associated with the presence of pus and inflammation. If mucus was found on the loop, this may be normal.

Pathological changes in the body

The presence of white discharge may indicate the following pathologies and abnormalities:

  1. Infectious diseases of the genitourinary system. White or yellow discharge from the urethra may be associated with infection with chlamydia, toxoplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, etc. The mucus in most cases has an unpleasant odor. Sometimes there are no symptoms. Infection most often occurs during mating, so you should carefully select a partner for your cat.
  2. Pyometra. It is characterized by the presence of an inflammatory process with abundant formation of pus. There are several types of pyometra. If a cat's white discharge gradually comes out of the loop, this is an open form. It is easier to diagnose and treat. In the closed form, the discharge does not leave the uterus, which leads to its rupture and the further development of sepsis. Such pyometra is not always detected on time, since many owners mistake an enlarged abdomen and symptoms of intoxication for pregnancy.
  3. Oncology. Tumors occur more often in older cats. They cause white discharge from the urethra or anus. If the tumor is located in the intestinal lumen, its individual fragments may be present in the stool. In the early stages, cancer is asymptomatic, but later common symptoms appear: refusal to eat, anxiety, weight loss, etc.
  4. Development of complications after surgery. In such cases, the appearance of white discharge is associated with tissue infection. Most often, repeated surgery is required to eliminate the consequences. If you do not help the animal, the infection will develop rapidly.
  5. Vaginitis. Characterized by inflammation of the mucous membranes of the vagina. In most cases, the disease is asymptomatic, but some cats experience copious clear or whitish discharge. The animal experiences discomfort and often licks itself, trying to alleviate the condition.
  6. Phlegmon. Inflammation occurs, accompanied by the formation of abscesses. Mucus mixed with pus comes out of the urethra. The animal experiences pain and the temperature rises due to inflammation.
  7. Pathologies of the organs of vision. Most often, the appearance of whitish mucus from the eyes is caused by infections. They can develop independently or as a result of injury. The discharge is accompanied by redness of the protein, inflammation of nearby tissues, itching, the appearance of crusts, etc.
  8. Cystitis. Cystitis. Often has an infectious nature of origin. First, the animal experiences problems with urination. When the mucous membranes are damaged, blood first appears in the urine, and later pus, which is excreted only in the urine.
  9. Kidney diseases. These include pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, urolithiasis, etc. If internal tissues are damaged due to inflammation, microbial activity, or injury from stones, pus and blood appear in the urine.
  10. Gastrointestinal pathologies. In diseases of the stomach, intestines, pancreas and liver, discharge is found in the stool. In the initial stages it is clear mucus, later it becomes white and blood is added. In advanced cases, neighboring organs may become inflamed, and then discharge from the loop may appear.
  11. Inflammation of the anal glands. Accompanied by the appearance of purulent discharge from the anus and in the feces. The animal licks the anal area and can move its butt on the floor. Due to the discharge, the fur near the tail becomes wet. In advanced cases, fistulas form, from which pus comes out.
  12. Parasites. Most often, discharge appears in the stool. This happens due to worms. In feces you can sometimes find not only mucus, but also worms or their fragments. If the infection is severe, the cat begins to vomit, the hair falls out and becomes dull.

Diagnostics

Cat diseases are successfully diagnosed in modern veterinary clinics, where there is all the necessary equipment for this. To make an accurate diagnosis, your doctor may prescribe the following tests:

  1. Inspection and palpation.
  2. Ultrasound examination of the uterus, ovaries, kidneys, bladder. If the problem lies in diseases of these organs, then such a study is sufficient.
  3. Blood and urine tests. These studies will help determine the presence of an inflammatory process in the cat’s body. A urine test may suggest an attack of urolithiasis.
  4. Vaginal smear (to determine microflora and possible infections).
  5. X-ray examination. This method allows you to detect tumors and metastases in cancer.
  6. Tissue biopsy for suspected cancer.

Cat diseases have been well studied, so diagnosis is not difficult for specialists.

Treatment

With pyometra, the affected organ is most often removed, but in mild cases they may begin with antibiotic therapy. If pus appears in the discharge from the loop, this is a symptom of an infectious process that requires treatment with antibiotics. If a cat is diagnosed with a neoplasm, surgery or chemotherapy is performed. For uncomplicated vaginitis, the pet is prescribed douching based on chlorhexidine and furatsilin; for severe bacterial vaginitis, antibiotic therapy (Metronidazole, Amoxicillin) is prescribed.

For endometritis, antibiotics are prescribed to combat the pathogen and intravenous infusions of drugs to relieve intoxication. In some cases, hormonal medications are required to close the cervix. If the animal is more than 6 years old, it is recommended to remove all reproductive organs, since the risk of recurrence of endometritis is high. In case of false pregnancy, medications are prescribed to stop milk production, and less commonly, hormonal therapy.

Most diseases that are accompanied by discharge from the genital tract affect unsterilized cats. Therefore, complete sterilization of the pet will be a reliable prevention of these pathologies.

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What is considered a physiological norm?

It is completely natural for a cat to have discharge during heat or estrus. The color of the discharge during this period is transparent, and the consistency is uniform without an unpleasant odor. The heat does not stop for several days, and the cat arches her back, exposes her hindquarters, and shows excessive playfulness and affection.

Pregnancy and childbirth

Discharge during pregnancy may appear in a cat up to the third week. This is due to the fact that a mucus plug forms in the cervix, the excess of which flows out. This is usually clear or stringy mucus that is difficult to notice because it comes out along with urine. Until the 6th week, yellowish discharge is very rarely observed in small quantities - excess amniotic fluid.

And only a day or two before birth does the mucous plug come off (at 9 weeks). This is a small clot of yellow or greenish tint.

During contractions and pushing in a cat, the presence of brown and bloody discharge from the uterus is normal. For some time after childbirth, liquid greenish discharge appears, gradually becoming lighter, and then completely disappearing.

Scarlet blood at any stage of a cat’s pregnancy is always a sign of pathology and can be a signal of uterine rupture. The reason for the discharge of brown clots is placental abruption or death of the fetus. Green ones with an unpleasant odor indicate a bacterial infection, most likely due to the death of the kitten and the beginning of the decomposition process.

Disease Prevention

To keep your animal from getting sick, you need to properly maintain and care for it. preventive measures will help avoid many diseases or serious consequences after childbirth.

It is not recommended to abuse hormonal drugs to control the reproductive cycles of an animal. It must be remembered that frequent use can negatively affect the animal’s well-being and cause irreversible processes in the reproductive system. It is prohibited to exceed the dosage of hormonal drugs and the duration of the course.

During delivery, it is necessary to follow the rules of antiseptics. The birth should take place in a clean place where the cat can feel calm.

Mating should only be done with a healthy cat that does not have genitourinary infections. This circumstance can be confirmed by a certificate from a veterinary clinic. It is strictly forbidden to let a cat go outside during heat. Since in one hundred percent of cases this will end in pregnancy from an unknown cat, which may be contagious.

A sterilized animal must be shown to a veterinarian once every six months for an ultrasound of the reproductive system. This must be done, since sterilized cats often develop neoplasms.

If there is any suspicious pinkish or red discharge, the animal should be shown to a doctor. This will help to recognize the disease in time and begin treatment.

This article has been checked and approved by a veterinarian. Knyazeva Anna Vladimirovna, veterinarian in private practice, Moscow. more about the expert.

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Tags: cat discharge, cat health, cats

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A cat has white uterine discharge: normal or pathological?

White genital discharge, if it is not associated with pregnancy or labor, is pus. Most often they occur due to decreased immunity as a result of the use of hormonal contraceptives or hormonal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Staphylococci are activated, which constantly live in the body and do not cause harm to health with a normally functioning immune system. Vaginitis develops.

Another cause of the disease is the consequences of mating with a cat infected with chlamydia, toxoplasma, feline immunodeficiency virus, and mycoplasma.

After a difficult birth, fragments of the placenta remain in the uterus, they fester, leading to endometritis. The most dangerous pathology that begins with white discharge is pyometra. The discharge becomes colored or stops. If additional symptoms appear - depression, pain in the enlarged abdomen, it means that pyometra has passed into the most dangerous - closed form. The pus does not come out, but accumulates inside the uterus.

In older animals, suppuration may be a symptom of a tumor process. The main reason for the occurrence of neoplasms is repeated hormonal disruptions caused by the termination of an unwanted pregnancy or the use of drugs to disrupt estrus.

First, a false pregnancy develops. The animal gets worried, begins to prepare the nest, and spoils the situation. She produces milk, but no kittens. Repeated imaginary tightness is dangerous because it triggers the process of development of neoplasms.

Causes of discharge from eyes in cats

There are many reasons why a cat has brown discharge coming from its eyes. The problem can be caused by injury, infection, inflammation or even a tumor.

Impaired outflow of tear fluid

Dacryocystitis is one of the possible causes of bloody discharge in the corners of the eyes. This is a pathology in which the passage of tear fluid through the nasolacrimal duct becomes difficult.

The reasons for obstruction are as follows:

  1. Inflammation of the walls of the lacrimal canal, which leads to its narrowing and blockage. As a result, fluid stagnation occurs. A pathogenic microflora develops in the lacrimal sac, and a mucous secretion mixed with blood begins to be released from the corners. The inflammatory process is accompanied by redness of the eye and discomfort. The cat becomes restless.
  2. Narrowing of the lacrimal opening, or stenosis. This pathology occurs in cats, which often suffer from conjunctivitis. The chronic inflammatory process helps to reduce the diameter of the lacrimal opening. As a result, fluid constantly accumulates in the eye and flows out from the inner corner. Stenosis can be not only acquired, but also congenital. In this case, the problem can only be solved through surgery.
  3. Injury. During active play on the street or at home, cats sometimes bump into sharp objects and injure their eyes. When the eyelids are torn or cut, the tear duct often suffers. In this case, black discharge appears from the eye because the tear fluid contains a large amount of blood. It is important to seek help from a veterinarian immediately. If necessary, he will stitch the eyelid and help restore the patency of the nasolacrimal duct.
  4. Tumor. If the eye becomes less mobile and hurts, and brown tears flow from the corner, this may be caused by a benign or malignant neoplasm. The presence of blood in the tear fluid indicates tissue damage. Only surgery will help with the tumor. For eye cancer, treatment with chemotherapy is mandatory.
  5. Foreign body in the lacrimal canal. Motes such as grains of sand, dust particles, and insects can get into a cat's eyes. Together with tears, small foreign bodies sometimes penetrate the ducts of the nasolacrimal canal, which leads to its blockage and inflammation. The cat feels discomfort when blinking and tries to wash its eye with its paw. This causes even more irritation. Treatment involves removing the foreign body by washing or bougienage, as well as the use of local antiseptics.

Infectious diseases

Inflammation of the eyes, which is often accompanied by copious brown discharge, may be one of the symptoms of an infectious disease:

  • chlamydia;
  • toxoplasmosis;
  • panleukopenia;
  • calcivirosis;
  • rhinotracheitis.

With such serious illnesses, the cat’s health deteriorates. She becomes lethargic, loses appetite, body temperature rises, and her coat looks unkempt. With some infectious diseases, kittens bleed not only from the eyes, but also from the nose. The eyelids become swollen and red.

Attention! If such symptoms are detected, you should immediately seek veterinary help. If left untreated, your cat may die from a viral infection.

Brown discharge also appears with ophthalmological diseases, which can be caused by a bacterial, viral or fungal infection. These include:

  • conjunctivitis – inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eye;
  • blepharitis – eyelash follicles are affected;
  • keratitis – inflammation of the cornea;
  • anterior uveitis - infection affects the blood vessels of the eyes.

In all of these cases, a sick cat may develop brown tears from one or both eyes if the inflammation has affected the vessels and capillaries.

Other pathologies

Cats sometimes have watery eyes due to problems with their internal organs. Diabetes mellitus, kidney, liver or intestinal diseases are often accompanied by brown discharge from the organs of vision. Also, a similar problem occurs when infected with helminths.

In rare cases, tearing occurs due to dietary errors, for example, when a cat owner feeds her dry and wet food at the same time.

In Sphynxes and Cornish Rexes there is such a pathology as entropion of the eyelid, in which brown discharge also flows from the eyes. Long-haired cats “cry” when hairs get on the mucous membrane of the eyeball.

Attention! Eyes can fester in any animal, regardless of their gender or age. However, cat breeds with a flattened face - Scottish, British and Persian - are especially susceptible to this pathology, because they have a shortened nasolacrimal duct.

Treatment of purulent discharge

Any discharge from an animal requires consultation with a veterinarian. Treating a cat on your own, at home using traditional methods, is unacceptable. It is necessary to accurately establish the cause of the discharge, make a correct diagnosis and, based on this, select treatment. At home, you need to create comfortable conditions for the existence of a sick pet (silence, warmth, peace) and organize proper nutrition for him. Everything else is prescribed by the veterinarian, and the owner only strictly follows the doctor’s instructions.

With pyometra, the affected organ is most often removed, but in mild cases they may begin with antibiotic therapy. If pus appears in the discharge from the loop, this is a symptom of an infectious process that requires treatment with antibiotics. If a cat is diagnosed with a neoplasm, surgery or chemotherapy is performed.

For endometritis, antibiotics are prescribed to combat the pathogen and intravenous infusions of drugs to relieve intoxication. In some cases, hormonal medications are required to close the cervix. If the animal is more than 6 years old, it is recommended to remove all reproductive organs, since the risk of recurrence of endometritis is high. In case of false pregnancy, medications are prescribed to stop milk production, and less commonly, hormonal therapy.

Most diseases that are accompanied by discharge from the genital tract affect unsterilized cats. Therefore, complete sterilization of the pet will be a reliable prevention of these pathologies.

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Purulent discharge in a cat is a reason to consult a doctor. In addition, alarming symptoms include:

  • the cat constantly tries to lick the crotch;
  • abdominal consolidation;
  • poor appetite;
  • complete indifference of the animal to what is happening around.

For each type of disease, its own treatment is prescribed, which can only be determined by a specialist. The easiest way to treat purulent discharge in a cat is to take antibiotics. If the discharge is too active, then only a doctor can decide on surgical intervention. This is required if it is necessary to remove infected organs. You should not treat your cat with folk remedies, as this can only worsen the course of the disease and even lead to the death of the animal.

– neoplasia of the urogenital tract;

– unhealthy position of the ureter;

– trauma to the vagina or the presence of a foreign body in it;

– urogenital infections;

– pyometra and others.

Caring for your cat during treatment

No matter what kind of treatment is carried out, the animal in any case needs increased care and attentive care.

If your pet has undergone surgery, the stitches must be hidden, otherwise the cat may damage them. In order to cover the operation site, you can put a blanket on the animal or make a good bandage.

The diet of a sick pet should be light but nutritious. This is necessary so that the body does not spend a lot of energy on digesting food.

A cat needs to drink even if it doesn't ask. In this case, you can feed her using pipettes or a syringe (without a needle).

A sick animal should have a secluded corner where it can lie quietly. It is necessary to lay a disposable diaper and change it as needed.

Reasons for appearance

Discharge from the uterus in cats can occur for several reasons, which are generally considered abnormal and pose a threat to the health of the animal. Conventionally, all failures can be divided into two categories, which will accurately indicate the negative and neutral causes of these formations:

Neutral

  1. Estrus. Discharge in a cat during heat is completely normal and should not cause any particular concern to the owner. The estrus stops within a few days. Also, at this time, the pet owner may notice changes in the animal’s behavior - there is excessive activity, playfulness, the female arches her back.
  2. Postpartum period. After childbirth, greenish liquid may come out for some time, but gradually it becomes light and soon disappears completely.
  3. Pregnancy. For the most part, discharge during pregnancy in a cat signals that natural processes are occurring in the body that prepare the animal for the birth of offspring.

Negative

  1. Decaying placenta. When childbirth is not entirely successful, the placenta or part of it remains inside. So, the owner may observe bloody or slightly watery discharge from the cat. This indicates that the decomposition process has begun inside the body. Most likely, the animal will require surgical care.
  2. Genital infections. If a female has pink discharge with a possible reddish tint, this indicates a urogenital disease of the bladder, urinary tract, or uterus. They are odorless but have a thick texture.
  3. Cancer. Cancer can manifest itself not only as a general suppression of the immune system. Cancer cells affect many systems, not leaving the genitourinary system unattended. If a cat has purulent discharge from the uterus and with a characteristic odor, this indicates a danger that threatens the pet. Pus is a process of destruction that begins to occur from within.
  4. Inflammation of the genital organs. In this case, mucous and watery discharge is produced. The animal restlessly licks itself below, becomes somewhat aggressive and alarmed. There may be pain when trying to urinate.
  5. Uterine injury. Damage to an internal organ will always be accompanied by profuse and thick bleeding in the cat. The animal will need urgent medical attention and absolute rest so as not to aggravate the injury.
  6. Defects in the location of the ureter or sphincter dysfunction. This problem can cause the urine to become inflamed or irritated, which can then lead to purulent discharge in the cat.
  7. Disturbances in the functioning of the rectum. Due to this problem, liquid feces can penetrate into the vagina.

Prevention is the key to health!

Thus, not all prenatal discharge in cats is normal, and if any occurs, you should immediately contact your veterinarian.

Even with timely treatment, there is no guarantee of preserving the life of kittens (or even the cat itself), and therefore every effort must be made to avoid the development of this type of pathology:

  • Remember that in healthy cats the development of birth pathologies is practically excluded. In general, carefully monitor her diet, choose only high-quality food, and bring her to the veterinarian for a preventive examination at least once a quarter.
  • In the second half of pregnancy, try to isolate the cat in a room where there are no high pieces of furniture or sharp corners so that the pet cannot injure its enlarged belly.
  • Be sure to get all vaccinations prescribed by your veterinarian, as they will reliably protect your cat from many infectious diseases.
  • A pregnant cat should be protected from drafts, but at the same time make sure that she does not sleep near heating appliances. Sudden changes in temperature have a bad effect on the intrauterine development of fetuses.
  • Make it a habit to carefully observe your cat’s behavior for at least ten minutes a day. The sooner you notice any deviations from the norm, the sooner you can help her.

Most importantly, remember that any discharge from a pregnant cat that appears no earlier than a couple of weeks before the “official” due date is potentially dangerous!

Of course, there are situations when they have a completely natural origin, but much more often their appearance is a consequence of severe pathological processes. Only an experienced veterinarian in a well-equipped clinic can save the life of a pet and her offspring.

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