For Ralston part of the now defunct Ralston Purina company, see Ralcorp.
Ralston Purina Company
Industry | Food, pet food, animal feed |
Fate | Acquired by Nestlé; merged with Nestlé pet food business |
Successor | Nestlé Purina PetCare |
Based | January 8, 1894; 126 years ago (1894-01-08) (as Purina Mills) |
Founder | William H. Danforth |
Non-existent | December 12, 2001 (2001-12-12) |
Headquarters | Saint Louis, Missouri , USA |
Goods | Dog food, cat food, animal health products, breakfast cereals, crusty bread |
Ralston Purina Company
was a St. Louis, Missouri–based American pet food, food and pet food Company. On December 12, 2001, merged with Swiss food giant Nestlé Friskies to form the Nestlé Purina PetCare Company.[1]
What percentage of meat is in Felix food?
Ingredients: cereals, meat and meat products (min. 4% meat based on a reconstituted substance), vegetable protein extracts, animal fats, glycerin, vegetable products, minerals, various sugars, preservatives, yeast, vitamins, dyes, antioxidants .
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Story
Ralston Purina (originally Ralston-Purina) traces its roots back to 1894, when founder William H. Danforth founded the animal food company Purina Mills. Danforth formed a partnership with George Robinson; William Andrews entered the farm animal nutrition business by founding the Robinson-Danforth Commission. The predominant brand of each animal was usually called "Chow"; hence "Purina Horse Chow", "Purina Dog Food", "Purina Cat Chow", "Purina Rabbit Chow", "Purina Pig Chow" and "Purina Monkey Chow".
The company later began producing cereals that received the approval of Webster Edgerly, the Founder of Ralstonism, to market Ralston Breakfast Cereals. Edgerly promoted the consumption of whole grain cereals at the time. These cereals became so successful that the company's name was changed to Ralston-Purina Company in 1902.[2][3]
In 1986, Ralston Purina sold Purina Mills, its US animal food business, to British Petroleum. Purina Mills is now owned by Land O'Lakes. In 1994, Ralston Purina's Ralston Human Foods business was spun off into a new company called Ralcorp Holdings. In 1998, Ralston Purina spun off its international animal nutrition business as Agribrands, which was acquired by Cargill in 2001.[4] Pet food companies continue to use the Purina and Chow brands, which Purina Mills and Cargill license for use in the United States and abroad, respectively.
Merger with Nestlé
Ralston Purina was the subject of a bid to acquire Swiss-based Nestlé, whose Friskies brand was the second leading pet food brand in the US. In January 2001, Nestlé SA and Ralston Purina announced a definitive merger agreement.[5] Under the agreement, Nestlé acquired all of the outstanding shares of Ralston Purina (NYSE: RAL) for $33.50 per share in cash. The offer represented a premium of 36% over the closing price on Friday, January 12, 2001, with an enterprise value of US$10.3 billion ($10.0 billion equity plus US$1.2 billion net debt minus 0.9 billion US dollars of financial investments).
Both corporations saw this major strategic transaction as an ideal way to benefit from their combined know-how, complementary advantages and international presence in the growing pet care market.[ citation needed
] Several brands of pet food (such as Meow Mix) had to be sold separately to satisfy antitrust concerns. Purina brands are now manufactured and sold by Nestlé's division (Nestlé Purina PetCare), which remains headquartered in St. Louis.
Primarily a pet food company, Ralston Purina also produced some other pet products such as the Tidy Cats brand and Yesterday's News. cat waste, which is made from recycled newspaper purchased from Edward Lowe Industries in 1990. In addition, Purina has honored several Canadian animals each year since 1968 in its Animal Hall of Fame. Among the latest recruits was a police sniffer dog that "rushed and grabbed an armed robber."
Acquisitions and diversification
In 1977, Ralston Purina acquired the Missouri Arena Corporation and the St. Louis Blues National Hockey League franchise. During the company's ownership, the team changed its name from St. Louis Arena to a checkerboard dome reflecting the Ralston Purina logo. The franchise was sold to Harry Ornest on July 27, 1983.
Ralston Purina acquired the Eveready Battery Company in 1986.[6] owner of the Eveready and Energizer brands. The company was spun off in 2000.
Acquired Ralston Purina Continental Bakery, makers of Wonder Bread and Mistress of Cakes, from ITT in 1984. Ralston spun off from the Continental Baking Company, which was later purchased by Irving, Texas. Interstate Brands Corporation (IBC).
Ralston Purina opened test pizza stores under the name Checkerboard Pizza in 1986. The format was similar to Domino's and Little Caesars. They opened stores in markets such as Moorhead, Minnesota, to test how the Midwestern market would take to the concept. They did well, but Ralston Purina decided not to pursue franchising pizza and closed all pilots by the end of 1987.
Ralston Purina owned and developed the Keystone Ski Resort in Colorado. "Checkerboard Flats" for kids and beginners at Keystone[7] still bears their logo. In 1993, Ralston Purina also purchased the Breckenridge ski area for an undisclosed sum from Victoria USA Inc., a Japanese sporting goods retailer.[8] However, both ski resorts were sold in 1997 to Vail Resorts for $331 million.[9]
Ralston Purina also owned Jack in the Box fast food restaurants from 1968 to 1985,[10] along with several high-end restaurants.[11][12]
Ralston Purina owned the Van Camp Sea Food Company from 1963 to 1988, a tuna cannery whose main product was Chicken of the Sea.[13]
Ralston Purina owned an animal pharmaceutical company in the 1970s and 1980s.
Logo
Ralston Purin's "Checkerboard" trademark was introduced in 1902.[14][15][16] It was inspired by William Danforth's childhood memory of a family dressed in the same checkerboard cloth.[17] The company's headquarters were called Square Chessboard. Danforth used the design as a visualization of the concepts outlined in his book. Try
, in which he proposed that the four key components in life ("physical", "mental", "social" and "religious") should be in balance, and one area should not develop at the expense of the others.[18] In 1921, this design inspired the design of feed, which was pressed into cubes called "checkers".[19]
Recommendations
- "Purina: Nutritious dog and cat food for your pet." www.purina.com
. - Carman, Tim (2009-04-16), "Medley of Food History: Ralston Purina's D.C. Roots", Washington Gazette
, retrieved 2009-10-19 - "The Ralston Purina Story". Purina.
- History on Cargill.com
- Ackman, Dan (January 16, 2001). "Nestle Seals Ralston Deal." Forbes
. Retrieved 2009-10-19. - "Ralston Purina Buys Carbide Unit." New York Times
. July 1, 1986. Retrieved 2020-11-12. - "Skiing for non-specialists." LA Times
. - "Ralston Purina Announces Ski Resort Purchase." AP NEWS
. Received 2020-07-21. - "Revival of a megaresort." www.bizjournals.com
. February 23, 1997. Retrieved 2020-11-12. - Jack In The Box Inc. - Ours. Los Angeles Times
. 1985-05-01. - "Ralston agrees to sell Jack in the Box." Los Angeles Times
. 1985-09-21. - "Ralston Purina Co. from St. Louis said this..." Los Angeles Times
. 1988-07-28. - “Ralston Purina has grown from being a small store.” St. Louis Post-Dispatch
. February 16, 1964. Retrieved March 19, 2022. - Rodengen, Geoffrey (2016). Nestlé USA: A Celebration of Good Food, Good Life
. Fort Lauderdale, FL: Write Stuff Enterprises, LLC. paragraph 101. ISBN 9781932022704. - Ralston Chronicle, 1894–1994: A Century of Change Management
. St. Louis, MO: Ralston Purina Company. 1994. pp. I. - "A look from the past to the present." Société des Produits Nestlé SA, Vevey, Switzerland. Retrieved 2009-10-19.
- Danforth, William (January 2003). Try!
. Kessinger Publishing, LLC. ISBN 0-7661-2786-9. - "William H. Danforth, Founder." Société des Produits Nestlé SA, Vevey, Switzerland. Archived from the original on June 29, 2010. Retrieved 2009-10-19.
What types of food does Purina produce?
A caring owner will easily select the most suitable food option for his pet from the line of this brand.
The manufacturer of Purina for dogs produces different sets, taking into account the age of the animal and its state of health.
There is granular, dry food, wet, in the form of canned food and pates, and also universal. The organization also produces hypoallergenic mixtures.
The company produces Purina dog food of five brands:
- Dog Chow. This is a premium series. Includes dry food and canned food. Can be used both for very young dogs and for mature dogs. Perfect for those animals that are prone to allergies. The main feature is the heterogeneity of the granules. Thanks to the successful combination of large and small kibble, the pet is forced to chew food rather than just swallow. This is good for digestion and cleanses your teeth. Chicken and rice are used for production.
- One. Purina Van food is intended for small breed dogs. This includes both dry and canned varieties. Both types are easily digestible and have good taste.
- Darling. This is economy class food, characterized by the lowest cost. The food is intended for adult dogs. It is complete.
- Veterinary diets. This is a medicinal series that includes canned Purina for dogs and dietary food. For example, for puppies and adults who suffer from food intolerance, the line offers HA Veterinary diets. To support kidney function, you should choose food labeled NF. For problems with the musculoskeletal system, JM Veterinary diets are more suitable. DRM helps a lot with dermatitis.
- Pro Plan. Recognized as one of the most popular. A number of positions stand out in this series. For example, Adult Medium dry food for medium-sized breeds. It is made from chicken and rice. The company also produces Medium Sensitive for medium-sized dogs. This food is made from salmon and rice. For large individuals, Adult Large with chicken and rice is intended. The combination of nutrients prevents the animal from becoming fat. Adult Small and Small&Mini Sensitive have been developed for decorative pets. The latter is suitable for four-legged animals with a sensitive digestive system.
Reviews
To learn more about Purina brand food, let's read some reviews from owners and veterinarians:
Fedor: “We have a Persian living in our family and he’s quite problematic. He is allergic to natural food; we have not yet been able to identify the exact irritant. Ready-made food is also not all suitable; some even cause hair to fall out. The veterinarian recommended hypoallergenic food from Purina Van. After some time, we noticed that the ulcers on the skin began to gradually disappear, and the cat no longer itched so much. I really hope that the allergy will disappear and our pet will stop suffering. And I definitely recommend Purina One food as effective.”
Olga: “I have been feeding my cat Darling Purina for several years, although some of my friends speak extremely negatively about it. It suited my Busya perfectly; I buy both dry and wet food. Sometimes I mix them with natural food. The food comes in with a bang, you just can’t tear the cat away. Sometimes I buy Gourmet treats. It’s not very expensive, but it can be done in one go.”
Anastasia: “I fed my cats Friskas for some time, but I noticed that after it their digestion was upset and they had bad breath. After that, I spent a long time looking for suitable food. I bought Felix on recommendation. It was a little scary to give this food, since he and Friskas have the same manufacturer - Purina. But to my surprise, my cats fell in love with Felix, their digestion has improved and they eat him with pleasure.”