Pratel is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic agent that is actively used to rid four-legged pets of worms. The main distinguishing feature of this anthelmintic is its excellent effectiveness. Since it can rid your pet of almost all existing types of parasites. In this article we will tell you in detail about contraindications to the use of the medicine, and also share methods of administration.
Features of application
Pratel can be given to mustaches in different ways; below we will talk in more detail about the most important ones.
Forcibly
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap.
- Place your pet on your lap, making sure that its head is higher than the level of its body.
- Squeeze one tablet from the blister, and then open the cat’s mouth and place it on the root of the tongue. If you did everything correctly, your pet’s swallowing reflex will work, and therefore he will swallow the medicine on his own.
Using a syringe
- Wear rubber medical gloves.
- Take 1 pill from the box, then crush it into powder.
- Remove the plunger from a 5 ml syringe and pour the powder inside.
- Plug the syringe nozzle and then pour 3-4 ml of warm milk into the cylinder.
- Carefully place the plunger back into the syringe and then shake until the particles are completely dissolved.
- Ask someone to hold your pet.
- Open your mouth, and then aiming at the sky, inject the medicine.
With food
- Remove the product from the box and then crush the pill thoroughly. The easiest way to do this is with the side of a knife or the base of a teaspoon.
- Pour the resulting powder into a bowl with a small amount of food. Canned cat food, pate or minced meat are excellent food choices.
- Mix the powder thoroughly with food and then give it to your pet. After this, do not forget to wash the bowl, as it is necessary to remove any remaining anthelmintic from the dish.
This is what nematodes look like
Effect on the body
The anthelmintic contains 2 important components, which, after absorption into the gastrointestinal tract, affect helminths in different ways:
- Pyrantel has a detrimental effect on neural communication in parasites. And so they detach from the intestinal walls. They are subsequently killed by enzymes that are naturally produced in the intestines.
- After being absorbed into the body by worms, praziquantel causes muscle paralysis. Then the parasites are evicted from their usual habitat, as they come out along with the pet’s feces.
List of drugs containing praziquantel
Deworming
Every dog owner has certainly come across the concept of worms. Deworming animals should be an extension of a natural part of caring for your pet. Parasites (roundworms and tapeworms), which threaten the health of not only four-legged pets, but also people, are destroyed by Pratel.
Infected pets are especially dangerous for children, whose immune systems cannot yet cope with foreign harmful influences as well as the body of adults. The purpose of the drug is to destroy the worms that are present in the intestines, and in this way prevent the spread of their eggs into the environment.
Special instructions and precautions
The drug aimed at destroying helminths is contraindicated:
- Kittens up to 1 month old.
- Pathologies of the kidneys and liver.
- If the mustache suffered infectious pathologies. It can still be used, but only after the approval of a qualified veterinarian.
If you strictly adhere to the manufacturer's dosage recommendations, there will be no negative consequences from use. Some cat owners note that allergies appear as a side effect.
When allergic reactions do not go away for more than 3-5 days, you should immediately contact your veterinarian.
Your veterinarian will prescribe antihistamines to help reduce the risk of complications.
Safety rules when using the medicine:
- Be sure to use rubber gloves; we do not recommend taking the drug with bare hands;
- do not eat while your furry is taking medication;
- After the procedure, it is important to wash your hands thoroughly.
Side effects
There are no side effects of Pratel, except in cases of individual intolerance to the components by a cat or cat, which can cause a severe allergic reaction. In such cases, treatment with Pratel is interrupted and urgent therapy is necessary to reduce the reaction to the allergen. Therefore, it is strictly forbidden to exceed the recommended dose of the medicine. There was no evidence of overdose in cats or cats.
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Cost and comparison with analogues
Pratel can be purchased at any veterinary pharmacy, and you can also order home delivery via the Internet. A package of 10 tablets usually costs no more than 400 rubles. Depending on the region, the price may vary by 30-50 rubles, both up and down.
For your beloved pets
Name | Type | Manufacturer | Packing | Active ingredients | Price |
Dirofen | Pills Suspension Paste | Russia | 6 pieces of 120 and 200 mg Bottles of 6 and 7 ml Syringes 6 and 7 ml | Praziquantel Pirontel Febantel | 140 rub. 150 rub. 180 rub. |
Prazitel | Tablets Suspension | Russia | 2 pieces of 60 and 200 mg Vials of 15 ml | Pyrantel Praziquantel | 145 rub. 210 rub. |
Drontal | Tablets Suspension | Germany | 2 and 6 pieces 250 mg each Vials 15 ml | Praziquantel Pirontel embonate | 295 rub. 340 rub. |
Milbemax | Pills | France | 2 pieces 150 mg each | Milbemycin | 520 rub. |
Table: comparative characteristics of anthelmintic drugs similar to Pratel
Name | Release form | Compound | Application diagram | Safety of use | Price |
Prazicide produced by Api-San (Russia) |
| The tablets and suspension contain praziquantel and pyrantel pamoate, intended to control nematodes and cystodes. The suspension also contains fenbendazole, a drug with combined action against all types of worms. Drops on the withers include substances that destroy worms (ivermectin, levamisole, praziquantel), as well as external parasites (thiamethoxam). | It is used once, the dosage depends on the age and weight of the animal. In case of severe infection, repeat after 14 days. Restrictions on use are similar to Pratel, but it is not recommended for pregnant and lactating cats. Prazicide suspension can be given to kittens from three weeks of age, other forms - only from two months. | After using the drug, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and close contact with animals is undesirable for two days. Sometimes the use of this medicine has side effects:
|
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Dirofen from Api-San |
| The main components are praziquantel and pyrantel pamoate. They differ from Prazicide in the concentration of active substances, auxiliary components and consistency of the drug. The tablets contain fenbendazole. The suspension contains pumpkin oil, which is not only an anthelmintic, but also restores the intestinal mucosa. | For treatment and prevention, the drug is used once, in case of severe infection with worms - a second course after 10 days. Can be given to kittens after 21 days of life. The requirements for pregnant and lactating animals are the same as for Pratel. | During the initial use of Dirofen, increased salivation is possible; in case of an overdose, side effects associated with digestive upset may occur. |
|
Milbemax, manufactured by Novartis |
| This drug belongs to the combined anti-worm drugs; praziquantel and milbemycin oxime are used as active ingredients. | For treatment and prevention, the medicine is used once. Restrictions on use for kittens and adult animals, as well as for females during pregnancy, are the same as for Pratel. The dosage depends on the age and weight of the pet:
| There are no side effects with the correct dosage. Exceeding the dose can manifest itself in the form of tremors, excessive salivation, and a general depressed state. |
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Reviews from cat owners about the drug Pratel
Victoria: This anthelmintic drug was recommended to me by my friend, since she is a cat lover, and therefore uses it constantly. I first noticed parasites on my two-year-old cat Sonya. I was afraid to give her the whole tablet (as the manufacturer recommends), so I only gave her half. I know that praziquantel is toxic, so I didn’t risk the health of my pet. The medicine helped and now my cat feels good. A package of 10 tablets is inexpensive; I bought it at a local veterinary pharmacy for 390 rubles.
Elizaveta: All owners of four-legged pets should undergo a course of deworming approximately once every 3-4 months. Of course, I knew about this, but I rarely did it. As a result, my cat got worms somewhere. I had to seek help from a veterinary clinic; the doctor pointed out my carelessness. After this, he prescribed Pratel, as well as dietary nutrition, since my cat weighs 8 kg at 3.5 years old, and this is considered obese. Within a week, the pet began to run and lead an active lifestyle. And after a month and a half, he weighed less than 6 kilograms, and I think this is a very good result. The anthelmintic did not cause any adverse reactions, I recommend it, it does its job perfectly!
Oleg: I have been using this product for about 2 years. It’s the best thing for prevention, because the price doesn’t bite, and the drug works one hundred percent. My pets tolerate the effects of active ingredients normally. I usually make Pratel powder and then mix it with the pate. Seals eat it very quickly, and this way they don’t have to be tormented by shoving a bitter pill into their mouths.
Instructions
The tablet is given whole or crushed and mixed with food. The dosage is specified in the instructions, taking into account the weight of the animal. Preventive and therapeutic deworming with the use of Pratel tablets must be approved by the veterinarian observing the four-legged pet.
How to calculate dosage
The annotation for the drug Pratel indicates the weight of the pet and the optimal number of tablets. For precise use and to prevent overdose or insufficient effectiveness of the medicine, the pet is weighed before deworming begins.
Dependence of the dog’s weight and the number of tablets:
Body mass | How many tablets to give for deworming |
Less than 2 kg | Quarter tablet |
2–5 kg | Half tablet |
5–10 kg | Whole tablet |
Small breed dogs receive from ¼ to 1 tablet; larger pets need an increased dose according to the instructions (from 2 to 5 tablets). When calculating the dosage for dogs of large and giant breeds, be sure to take into account the weight of the animal: on average, 1 tablet is needed per 10 kg of dog weight.
Frequency of application
One of the advantages of the anthelmintic drug is the positive result of use after just a single dose of the Pratel tablet. A single dose is given immediately so that the concentration of active components quickly reaches a maximum.
You cannot violate the instructions, increase the dosage yourself, or give the tablet again without consulting a veterinarian. Excess pyrantel and praziquantel in the body can negatively affect the health of the dog.
For preventive purposes, Pratel tablets are given to pets every 3 months. Routine deworming with a combined agent is in most cases well tolerated by animals.